Where Felix Pitches
Jeff mentioned originally doing a Felix PITCH f/x and then got sidetracked by rationalizing our continued interest in failure. Well, far be it from me to deny all of you some pretty pictures to look at and Jeff seems like he needs some cheering up and PITCH f/x is like baseball nerd porn.
Let's begin with how Felix starts batters off. Here are plots of Felix's first pitch in each at bat, separated by batter handedness and nothing else. These are heat plots so the brighter the color the more often Felix hits that spot. RHB first, LHB next to it.


The color of the spot is determined by the percentage of pitches landing in that area and since there's significantly less first pitches to RHB (107) compared to against LHB (161), that is why there's nothing as cold as green in the RHB plot.
You'll notice how Felix has a distinguishable pattern to his approach stating off against LHB, that to stay away from them. This is a wise strategy and for the most part he's very successful. Contrast that to the RHB plot where Felix is much more inconsistent and the groupings that do appear are troubling. Notably, that giant blob dead center and elevated. That's a bad place to pitch. That's an incredibly bad place to pitch when batters are sitting first pitch fastball. This also helps to explain why Felix's groundball ratio is heavily down so far this year. These are not the plots of a groundball pitcher, there's far too much elevation.
Now, let's move on from the 0-0 counts to all pitches Felix has thrown in 2008 and while keeping the breakdown by batter handedness, lets add a breakdown by pitch type according to MLBAM. First, fastballs to RHB and LHB.


Roughly the same pattern against RHB where Felix either isn't aiming for, or isn't able to hit the corners of the zone and is all over the place with the biggest groupings in the center of the zone between the thighs and the belt a.k.a. the meatball zone. That's a deadly place to toss fastballs.
We still see that pattern against LHB to stay away from hitters, but again, what we don't see is Felix hitting that low *and away* corner. Rather, it's much closer to high and away which ties back to those missing groundballs. Furthermore, the reason pitchers try to pitch away is to make it more difficult for hitters to pull the ball. We often hear about good hitters taking what the pitcher gives them and shoving those away pitchers to the opposite field. Well, guess what the opposite field is for left-handed batters? Leftfield. Remember who mans leftfield when Felix pitches?
Moving on from fastballs, lets look at Felix's offspeed stuff. And now we'll get rid of the heat map style plot and this time the colors denote pitch type. Blue dots are changeups, green dots are sliders and yellow dots are curveballs.


Good thing Felix gets a lot of called strikes on the curveballs because they're landing dead center in the zone to righties. As expected the sliders are going low and away and there are very few changeups since those will tend to tail back into the batter, which is usually not a very good proposition. On the whole, this is a good map for Felix's breaking stuff. The curves are getting him called strikes and the sliders are off the plate and, importantly, low.
We see a lot more changeups to the left handed batters and a corresponding drop in sliders. It's been noted before that Felix has been upping his use of the change and reducing his use of the slider and this illustrates that it might be an effect of Felix facing a slightly higher proportion of lefthanded batters so far in 2008. A very good sign is looking at where the biggest cluster of changes land, that spot on the outside black at the 1/3 line of the zone. Going back up, you'll notice that the brightest spot for fastballs to land to LHB is the outside black at the 2/3 line of the zone. This means that Felix is throwing the changes roughly at the same place he throws his fastballs, but the changes drop more due to the decreased velocity, which helps with deceivingly the batter.
The curves and sliders form a sort of continuous line from high and away to low and in with Felix using only curves up and away and burying sliders down and in. I'm not sure if that's meaningful or not.
Also noticeably missing from all six of these plots is a consistent hitting of the lower left hand corner (down and in to RHB, down and away to LHB) or the upper right hand corner (up and away to RHB, up and in to LHB). You'll notice that those are the corners perpendicular to Felix's arm slot and the ability to hit those corners are one the best measures of a pitcher's command because it's the more difficult areas to hit. Again, this might not be bad command, this might be a plan, we cannot know, but it's worth watching since low and away is one of the best pitch locations there is and and up and in is a tough place to get around on fastballs. Other than that, get the ball down Felix. Get the ball down.
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I love all this info,
but good Lord man, how to you find the time to compile all of this?
I like midgets more than I should.
by Thingray on May 16, 2008 12:03 PM PDT 0 recs
what else is he going to do
what with living in his Mom’s basement and all? /jk
Midnight Baseball - No Lights - Only in Alaska!
by MfaninAlaska on
May 16, 2008 12:14 PM PDT
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I keep forgetting about the basement.
I like midgets more than I should.
by Thingray on
May 16, 2008 12:36 PM PDT
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Oh right, the bones. I always forget about the bones.
How do I have time? When other people are doing those things where they interact in social environments, I’m at home writing code to come up with this stuff. I wish I were kidding. Or at least, I wish I were getting paid.
by Matthew on
May 16, 2008 12:51 PM PDT
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I'm a MLB scout for San Diego
Thanks for this information. I’m going to hit the patio early today and I’ll have a beer for you.
by Tony S on
May 16, 2008 12:58 PM PDT
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You spelled "laid" incorrectly.
I like midgets more than I should.
by Thingray on
May 16, 2008 2:44 PM PDT
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I've long given up on that front.
Besides money solves that issue.
by Matthew on
May 16, 2008 2:58 PM PDT
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Dammit!
NOTHING’S OVER UNTIL WE SAY IT’S OVER!!!
I like midgets more than I should.
by Thingray on
May 16, 2008 3:18 PM PDT
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Jeez, no kidding get the ball down.
Look at those 0-0 counts, tons of pitches up in the zone.
Obviously there is no way to quantify how much more successful he would be, but i think it is totally fair to say if he could command his FB down more he would be doing better.
by ASUBoyd on May 16, 2008 12:17 PM PDT 0 recs
baseball nerd porn
At first I took this to mean ‘porn starring two (or more) baseball nerds.’
by JI on May 16, 2008 1:08 PM PDT 0 recs
Slider & changeup command look good
Fastball & curveball command look bad. Those high fastballs are going to get (and have been) hammered, and…well, maybe he’s just using the curve as a surprise to get called strikes, I don’t know, but that’s an awful lot of hangers. Way too many around the middle of the strike zone, way too few around the bottom.
by Jeff on May 16, 2008 3:06 PM PDT 0 recs
That's not what your mother said last night Trebek.
I like midgets more than I should.
by Thingray on
May 16, 2008 3:19 PM PDT
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Curveballs, n = 84
Ball: 38%
Called: 34%
Swing: 4%
Foul: 10%
Batted: 14%
Looks like hitters are even trying to swing against them, letting nearly 3/4 of them go by.
by Matthew on
May 16, 2008 3:39 PM PDT
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also, the 12 times its been put in play
7 outs, 2 singles, 2 doubles, 1 homerun
it’s been the last pitch of an at bat 17 times
4 GB, 4FB, 4LD and 5 called Ks. Hasn’t yet induced a swinging K with it nor walked a batter with it.
Then again, when he throws the curve:
0-0 34
0-1 19
0-2 5
1-0 4
1-1 10
1-2 4
2-0 0
2-1 1
2-2 6
3-0 0
3-1 0
3-2 1
by Matthew on
May 16, 2008 3:47 PM PDT
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You know what's interesting -
of those 84 curveballs, only six have come when he’s behind in the count. Hitters are taking that pitch even when they’re in danger of (A) falling behind, or (B) striking out.
Maybe this is a small sample size issue that’ll even out. But maybe his curve is just that deceptive.
by Jeff on
May 16, 2008 3:47 PM PDT
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This year, hitters have swung at the curve 28% of the time
Last year, hitters swung at the curve 42% of the time.
In 2008, he hasn’t really used it as a put-away pitch as often.
These are probably related.
by Jeff on
May 16, 2008 3:53 PM PDT
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needs more bendy things?
Of course, Felix just said recently (wish I still had the link, but it was in a Shannon Dreyer update) that he’s been relying on the fastball too much recently.
by Matthew on
May 16, 2008 3:58 PM PDT
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A comparison
Felix FB%, ahead in count, 2007: 50% (0-1, 0-2, 1-2, 2-2)
Felix FB%, ahead in count, 2008: 61%
by Jeff on
May 16, 2008 4:06 PM PDT
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I may be extremely oblivious
But it’s either I’m clueless and out of the loop or reading this wrong, so either way I’m prepared to feel sheepish in return for an answer.
Has Felix really faced over 60% LHB this year? Are lineups getting stacked this extremely against him or when I wasn’t looking did more LHB enter the league?
Free Barry Bonds
by thejew4u on May 16, 2008 4:16 PM PDT 0 recs
%LHB faced by year (Felix):
2005: 50%
2006: 52%
2007: 52%
2008: 61%
That’ll come down. Managers do stack their lineups against Felix (lefties only account for 27% of PA’s around the league), but the rate so far is unsustainable.
by Jeff on
May 16, 2008 4:22 PM PDT
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What I take from this is Felix has the skills to become a dominant pitcher but has bad command
And won’t become a great pitcher until he develops command of his pitches (fastball). Will this ever happen? Probably. Will it happen very soon (this year)? Probably not. I’m ok with that. We got spoiled when he first came up and forgot what a young pitcher should look like.
by Edgar for Pres on May 16, 2008 4:31 PM PDT 0 recs















