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Clement the Catcher

It's 'Let's look at some numbers' time again.

Turn to page 191 of your shiny new 2009 Hardball Times Baseball Annual (don't have one? Matthew is displeased with you). Here Tom Tango discusses the impact of catcher defence by considering stolen bases, caught stealing, pickoffs, balks, wild pitches, and passed balls, controlling each for the pitcher in order to eliminate their effect on the battery's defence.

I'll summaraise the findings for you, in case you're currently invoking Matthew's wrath:

The worst defensive catcher of all time is Mike Piazza. The best was Ivan Rodriguez. Hardly surprising, huh? The really interesting thing about Tango's article is that it shows how many runs a year Piazza cost his team. He rated at roughly -1 win per season with his 'defence' at catcher. Pudge is worth about the same in the other direction.

So the difference between the worst catcher of all time and the best is on the order of 2 wins a season. Which isn't very much.

Now let's take a look at some positional adjustments.

C: +12.5 runs
1B: -12.5 runs
DH: -17.5 runs

Remember that the worst defensive catcher of all time was worth -10 runs. Apply this knowledge to Jeff Clement. With some work he could probably become a passably bad first baseman. He's never played it before and he's not particularly agile, but it's an easy position and he's a hard worker. He'd probably end up as a -5 guy overall. And unless you believe that Clement is the worst defensive catcher in history, that's only a 0.5 win improvement.

For 5 runs of defensive upgrade, Jeff Clement would lose 25 runs of positional value. 25! Potential injuries aside, no matter how bad he looks in the field, there is no way that you shift Clement off his postion right now. As an average major league hitter, a level well within his ability to reach, he'd be worth 2-2.5 WAR as a catcher against 0-0.5 WAR as a DH/1B. Start being less conservative with his defence (after all, he's not going to be Piazza bad), and the difference only grows.

Clement's bat can only take him so far. For him to live up to his potential value, he absolutely has to be kept as a catcher. Moving him from behind the plate should be the last resort.

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The real issue

is whether catching holds his bat back. If you believe that the wear and tear of being behind the plate, as well as the time spent working on trying to become adequate back there, limits him to a +5 bat, but he could become a +15 bat if he just moved to an easier position and focused on hitting, then it’s not so cut and dry.

There’s also the issue of Piazza being the worst defensive catcher among players who were pre-selected as good enough defenders to catch in the major leagues. My guess it that Carlos Delgado would have been worse than -10 runs defensively had the Blue Jays not moved him from behind the plate. We have to at least consider the possibility that Clement’s defense really might be worse than Piazza’s. It’s pretty bad.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 8:00 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

He'd still hold more value as a +5 bat at catcher than a +15 at DH.

And one of the things that I should have brought up is that catcher defence seems to shift on a much tighter scale than every other position. Even if he’s worse than Piazza, will he be bad enough for it to matter? His defence is pretty bad, but I don’t see it being that low.

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 8:05 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Do we really know?

If all the guys like Matt LeCroy and Chris Shelton and Carlos Delgado were moved out from behind the plate, and Clement’s defense is bad at that level (not saying it is, just speculating), then we wouldn’t know how many runs that kind of ineptitude would cost behind the plate. Its pretty easy for me to imagine it being in the -15 to -20 range. Piazza couldn’t throw to save his life, but he did a pretty decent job with everything else.

If Clement is -15 as a catcher, would be limited to 450 PA due to the need for extra days off, and the rigors of catching held his bat back from developing, then moving him to first is justifiable. Maybe he’s not worse than Piazza, and maybe his bat will still develop while catching, but I’d argue that those are a lot more unknown than known, and that we don’t have enough evidence to say that he definitely should stay behind the plate.

Realistically, you could make the same argument for Chris Shelton, and the evidence that he could be a good major league catcher is about the same as it is for Clement.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 8:17 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I'm not really arguing that Clement will ever be a good ML catcher

I don’t expect him to even touch ‘good’. I just don’t believe it is wise to move him off the position where he holds most value before he proves completely unworthy. Besides, his problems with defence are not going to go away with a move to first.

If the wear and tear is stopping his bat from reaching its potential, a clause I intended to add with ‘Potential injuries aside,’ then yes, DH him. But we shouldn’t be anywhere near that position yet. And Clement the DH is really not a very good player.

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 8:26 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

By good ML catcher

I meant “good enough to play the position at all”. I think we all agree that he’s never going to be anything other than bad back there. The question is the magnitude of the badness.

And, really, when do we say that we’re at that position with Clement? He just had knee surgery that ended his season. He’s 25 years old with a skillset that doesn’t age particularly well. Do we give him one more year of struggles before we decide that he’s better off at first base? Two? Three?

Realistically, the implication of accepting that the most damage a catcher can do is only -10 runs, and that the position adjustment between C/1B is 25 runs, is that MLB should be converting every below average first baseman into a catcher. Guys like Ryan Garko, Chris Shelton, and Mike Jacobs should go behind the plate and catch. Essentially, this conclusion leads to the required belief that there’s a significant talent distribution problem between C/1B.

Maybe teams really are overvaluing catcher defense, and maybe all those guys should be catching. But I don’t think we have enough evidence to support that claim, honestly. Mike Piazza is one guy, and we don’t know how bad those guys would be in relation to Piazza level badness.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 8:38 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I have a hard time picturing catcher converts as more than a win worse than Piazza in the field
And, really, when do we say that we’re at that position with Clement?

On this level of detail, I am completely unable to evaluate Jeff Clement as though he is a normal baseball player. My irrational love kicks in.

Essentially, this conclusion leads to the required belief that there’s a significant talent distribution problem between C/1B.

This really is what I’m getting at. These numbers are hinting at some underlying weirdness in the talent distribution, and it reads to me more like a market inefficiency than anything else. Conclusive? No. Intriguing? Yep.

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 8:46 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Alternately

They could be hinting at the position adjustment for catcher being too large. When Sean Smith did his position adjustments by offensive replacement level, he found that a better fit was +10 runs. I’ve been thinking about how to do position adjustments based on proportion of the population, and in that sense, there are more guys in the pool who can play C than there are who can play SS. So, maybe we’re just all undervaluing how good a replacement level catcher is.

it’s certainly something worth looking into. I’ll add it to the list of FanGraphs articles to write at some point.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 9:05 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

So, how does gamecalling enter into this?

As a “God, I have no idea how to evaluate this” part of C defense? Or as a “actually, anyone can do this and it’s irrelevant” part?

I would see that as another reason why you might not be able to convert someone to C at the AAA level- they need to learn how to call a game- but one that’s almost impossible to evaluate (and no, CERA and other stuff would be bad).

by eponymous_coward on Dec 23, 2008 2:36 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Wear and tear is a big factor here, I think.

Item: of the top 50 position players, exactly 0 of them are catchers. (Fisk is at 51, Simmons is at 61, but he spent some time at other positions).

Item: Clement has already had TWO knee surgeries in less than 400 games of pro ball.

Given that and his awful defense, I’m not really sold C is in his future long term.

by eponymous_coward on Dec 24, 2008 12:04 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Sorry

That should read “top 50 position players by games played…”

by eponymous_coward on Dec 24, 2008 12:05 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good Point

He severely needs to be able to focus on ABs and his hitting. It’s interesting to see how Zoinks will handle him.

Trade him? His value is moderate to low right now (depending on team interested). If Bavasi were still in charge, he’d flip him for the 2nd coming of Ramon Santiago.

Brian Harper’s another name that comes to mind with defensive ineptitude. Regarding that particular defensive metric of catchers, I have one hang-up on Pudge Rodriguez (which makes me skeptical of this metric). His lack of ability to block the ball consistently would be quite toublesome for pitchers, especially if they were pitchers who feature curveballs and/or splitters; specifically when they are ahead in the count. He’s extraordinary in other aspects, don’t get me wrong, but from a pitchers perspective, if you can’t trust that your catcher will stop the ball if it’s thrown in the dirt, that limits what out pitches you can throw. Think about the benefits of Dan Wilson and Dave Valle in their heyday. When pitchers like Norm Norm and Jamie Moyer were on top of their game, they had a catcher who could receive their nastiest out pitch and not let runners advance unnecessarily. This aspect I’d call into question on Pudge. I haven’t studied it extensively, but his reputation is poor at blocking balls in the dirt, and from what I’ve observed watching games on TV (yes, I know, poor association), Pudge’s somewhat over-aggressive against the run game too often.

Back to Clement, I agree totally. He’s best as a DH, which is an open position in the M’s lineup. If he could become adequate at 1st, he’d up his value to the team.

They desperately need him to be a productive bat in the lineup. With what he’s capable of, he should be the model offensive player the Mariners are composed of. I’m fully encouraged by the direction the team is going, and it’ll be interesting to see how he handles Clement. It’s nice to know Zoinks likely wouldn’t sour on him if he had a down year in 2009 as he tried to hang on to catching (due to Clement’s stubborness). I love seeing an organizational plan in its elementary stages.

by overmanb on Dec 25, 2008 10:36 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good post, Graham.

So would you argue that it’s almost always a bad idea to move someone from catcher to 1B? (unless the move would somehow work in a better bat at catcher, or replace a terrible one at 1B?) What you said makes sense, but it just seems odd that the “bad catchers become first basemen” way of thinking could be so wrong for so long.

the other angels fan

by Eyebrows on Dec 23, 2008 8:31 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I believe that the need for catcher defence is overrated compared to positional scarcity.

Dave brings up some pretty good points about hitting development slowing down for catchers, which would also have an effect

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 8:36 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Sorry

That should read ‘…overrated in baseball circles compared…’

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 8:37 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I don't want to be a dick here, but reading through that past argument...

I’ve gotta side with Graham here. Maybe I’m also irrationally loving Clement too much, but I can’t believe Clement might be 10 runs worse than Mike Piazza. And keep in mind, a few of Clement’s passed balls could’ve been as an effect of Dickey Time….even good catchers have a hard time with a knuckler.

Basically, I think we should give Jeffie 2009 to prove he can stick at catcher. If he’s -15 or better, well screw it, keep him at catcher. At -15, he only needs to be +2.5 with the bat to be average, which is something I think he can do quite easily…

I don’t mean to call Dave wrong or anything—only time will tell who’s right in this argument—but for now, I gotta side with Graham here.

Yesterday's Pants
A blog-thingy about the Mariners and stuff.

by BrettJMiller on Dec 23, 2008 8:51 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I'm not saying move Clement now

I’ve said all offseason that I would give Clement 2009 to prove that he can play an adequate catcher in the big leagues. I’m just much less convinced than Graham is that C is his long term position. I’m willing to be proven wrong, but right now, Clement looks like a first baseman trying to play a position he’s not able to play.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 9:00 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Yeah, I wasn't trying to call you out or anything.

I guess the thought for me is unless he’s markedly worse than Piazza it makes sense to keep him behind the dish. I guess I just don’t see a -20 catcher when he plays, but obviously I’m not a scout so it’s not like my eyes can lead me to a solid conclusion when it comes to Clement’s D. I’ll trust the numbers, and I guess we’re in agreement that we’ll see what the numbers say in a year.

Yesterday's Pants
A blog-thingy about the Mariners and stuff.

by BrettJMiller on Dec 23, 2008 9:08 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

What about DH?

It would be nice to finally find another franchise DH. Clement’s bat would have to come around quite a bit, but at least he could focus on hitting and then spell whoever is behind the plate once a week.

Oh fuck you. Get out of work? Do what i do and piss your pantalones. Ain’t no one going to fuck with you when you piss your pants. -- kevin_ess, winebibber

by Wilder. on Dec 23, 2008 9:01 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

But he has to be better than anyone we've had since Edgar, right?

Oh fuck you. Get out of work? Do what i do and piss your pantalones. Ain’t no one going to fuck with you when you piss your pants. -- kevin_ess, winebibber

by Wilder. on Dec 23, 2008 9:21 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

That doesn't make it a good idea though.

Being better than a bunch of terrible sucks doesn’t help your case much, espcially when positional adjustment may make him a below average DH unless he becomes a ridiculous hitter.

Yesterday's Pants
A blog-thingy about the Mariners and stuff.

by BrettJMiller on Dec 23, 2008 9:22 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

If you set the baseline for "franchise player" at 4 WAR

Clement would have to wOBA* nearly .420 to hit your definition. Players who wOBA*’d .420 or better last year:

Albert Pujols
Chipper Jones
Milton Bradley
Alex Rodriguez
Ryan Ludwick

“Franchise DH” might as well be an oxymoron. Designated hitters just have to completely flip out in order to have a lot of value.

by Jeff on Dec 23, 2008 9:23 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think people are mistaking what I meant by "franchise DH."

I just want someone consistent at the position. They don’t need to be a superstar, only someone we can count on year after year.

Let’s hope he is able to stick at catcher because I would rather not see Clement play first base.

Oh fuck you. Get out of work? Do what i do and piss your pantalones. Ain’t no one going to fuck with you when you piss your pants. -- kevin_ess, winebibber

by Wilder. on Dec 23, 2008 9:32 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

It's not illogical.

We don’t really know what kind of glove Clement will have at first base. It may be better to have him focus on hitting at DH and go with a guy we know can field while giving us marginal offense production. I am not going to pretend I know the different values between all of the positions, but I think it is pretty logical to have a guy like Clement go to DH instead of 1B if he can’t stick at catching. We know his potential value with the bat, but is it worth experimenting to see if he can become an above average glove at 1B while he is developing at the plate? Maybe it is, I don’t know.

What I do know is that I touched a nerve with some people on this subject. Clement appears to be the guy we are all hoping to break the cycle of poor player development this team has had over the last decade. It will be interesting to see how this all unfolds with GMZ’s roster construction.

Oh fuck you. Get out of work? Do what i do and piss your pantalones. Ain’t no one going to fuck with you when you piss your pants. -- kevin_ess, winebibber

by Wilder. on Dec 23, 2008 9:41 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

He wouldn't have to be above average defensively at 1B to make up the difference in positional adjustment.

In fact, he could be pretty with the glove and still be more valuable at 1B than as a DH. It’s certainly possible Clement would be that awful, but I would be surprised.

by acblue on Dec 23, 2008 9:46 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Sure, I understand this.

But I am trying to look at a more long term solution to this situation. Wouldn’t it be better to have Clement DH and find someone else who is more valuable as a first baseman? I know DH gets the worst positional adjustment, but Clement may hurt us more being at 1B because there is a better option at the position that comes along (both defensively and offensively, either this year or sometime down the road). Clement’s value is already taking a big hit not being at the catching position. Why slide him into the next most valuable position where he isn’t valuable at all?

Does this make sense? We might as well put Clement in the least valuable position and see if his bat can progress to the point where he can overcome a good amount of the positional adjustment. We haven’t had anyone since Edgar to come close to overcoming the DH positional adjustment. I know anyone can be the DH and that’s why the positional adjustment is so great, but Clement will be more valuable at DH if we can find someone who is more valuable at first base (assuming he doesn’t stick to catching).

I know we can pick up guys like Branyan and Shelton to DH every year, but it would be nice to have the position filled by a player we know is going to give us consistent production every season. I guess this is going to come down to three things: 1) Clement stays at catcher, 2) Clement is more valuable than any other first baseman we can find, and 3) Clement’s bat is more valuable than any other DH replacement option. I just think it might be better to go straight to #3 if #1 doesn’t work out. We should easily be able to find a first baseman who is more valuable than Clement. It may not be this season, but it can happen for 2010 or 2011.

I don’t mind being wrong, but this is just the way I am seeing things right now.

Oh fuck you. Get out of work? Do what i do and piss your pantalones. Ain’t no one going to fuck with you when you piss your pants. -- kevin_ess, winebibber

by Wilder. on Dec 23, 2008 10:35 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think I understand what you mean, but I still disagree completely.

You always want to maximize the value you’re getting from the players you have on your roster, especially when they’re still cheap. Clement at 1B isn’t special but cheap Clement at 1B is an asset. Cheap Clement at DH is just a waste of talent.

by acblue on Dec 23, 2008 10:45 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Another way to think of it

is how many permanent DHs do you see in the league? Does Clement look like Ortiz or Frank Thomas to you? Do you think he will hit as well as Edgar (or have the health problems)? There are reasons why these guys only played DH. Basically the rest of the DHs are either only playing it part time, old, or have major limitations that prevent them from playing in the field.

by Edgar for Pres on Dec 23, 2008 11:24 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Look, I irrationally loved Edgar as much as the next guy...

but realistically, franchise player at DH = complete stiff on the field/injury prone when fielding a position.

It’s not a great skill set to wish for in a player, because injuries often yank offensive value, too.

by eponymous_coward on Dec 23, 2008 2:42 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Designated hitters just have to completely flip out in order to have a lot of value

And how many “franchise DHs” are there anymore?

Ortiz?

Hafner fell through, Thome’s time is short, Bonds played the field, at least Chili Davis had 5 good years. A franchise DH is something that is very rare. Yet another reason why the DH sucks.

by JI on Dec 23, 2008 9:54 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Before 2008 maybe.

I like using semi-colons; they make me feel smart.

by Llewdor on Dec 23, 2008 11:49 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I got to say Dave made some great points.

While I have empathy for Graham’s player-love, this was awesome:

Realistically, the implication of accepting that the most damage a catcher can do is only -10 runs, and that the position adjustment between C/1B is 25 runs, is that MLB should be converting every below average first baseman into a catcher. Guys like Ryan Garko, Chris Shelton, and Mike Jacobs should go behind the plate and catch.

Honestly, watching Clement behind the plate last year was painful. I can easily imagine him being a -15 to -20 over a full season. Watching last year’s performance (without any special love) I think it can’t be ruled out.

And as pointed out, the wear and tear that the position demands cannot be good for a guy coming off knee surgery. It would be best to try out Clement as a DH and have him focus on his batting. I suspect that his poor show with the bat last year was probably due to the defensive demands of catching (not just wear and tear, but calling the game, etc.).

by Sam Regens on Dec 23, 2008 9:39 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Got to agree a little

It is very difficult to analyze the catching position. How accurate do we think our positional adjustment for catchers is? How accurate do you think Tango’s work on this subject in the THT annual is? I know we are doing our best possible to figure out some of this stuff but I’ve got to agree with Dave on this. There are plenty of second order effects that indicate catching is very hard and Clement probably should shift away from the dish if he is as bad or worse than Piazza.

by Edgar for Pres on Dec 23, 2008 12:39 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think his work is good

But assigning numbers to catcher’s defensive value is difficult.

If what you propose is correct and catcher defense doesn’t matter then every team in baseball for all time has been overvaluing the position’s defense. Something seems off. Maybe you are right but I have a hard time believing that the game has been so wrong about catchers and so right in general about every other position.

by Edgar for Pres on Dec 23, 2008 1:17 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Catcher defence clearly does matter.

It just doesn’t matter as much as we’ve been led to believe.

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 1:18 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Then why do we see so few Piazza-type catchers

Piazza was a ton more valuable because he was a catcher but routinely these type of players have been moved to 1B. Has baseball been horribly wrong?

Baseball does do stupid things but usually on average it tends to find strategies that give good results. The fact that they move prospects away from catcher all the time because they are not going to be very good defenders (if you are correct) makes them lose a massive amount of value. Teams may lose fractions of wins because of stupid strategies but they rarely give up multiple wins with a faulty strategy. I am just skeptical of the values we have right now since this would represent one of the biggest misconceptions baseball has had. I don’t think you are wrong, I’m just very skeptical at this point.

by Edgar for Pres on Dec 23, 2008 1:29 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Bigger misconceptions:

RBI
Wins
Batting average
Raul Ibanez
pretty much everything.

by Graham on Dec 23, 2008 1:30 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Yeah I guess baseball doesn't have the best track record

Ok I’ll think about it more and read some old stuff and get back to ya when I feel like I’ve got a better handle on how we make the positional adjustment for catcher. The positional adjustment of catcher is what I’m most worried/uncomfortable about I think and I’ll wait to see Dave’s article whenever he writes it about replacement level for catchers.

by Edgar for Pres on Dec 23, 2008 1:38 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I would say that many players are moved, like Dale Murphy,

Because the team does not want playing catcher to ruin their offensive value. They are not always moved because they are bad at catching.

by Sec 108 on Dec 23, 2008 1:47 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Dale Murphy moved to CF

so he’s something of a different case (that and his weird, Sasser-esque throwing problem).

by marc w on Dec 23, 2008 7:15 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Sure, but the point is Biggio/Murphy type are incrediby rare

Other quick catchers still didn’t have the skillsets to play elsewhere (Kendall, for example).

Of course, if Graham’s right, then the entire idea of keeping a Jason Kendall or a Brad Ausmus just doesn’t make any sense.

by marc w on Dec 23, 2008 7:48 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I agree, and I've thought this for a long time

Their defensive replacement at best, but MLB never uses defensive replacement at C.

(I bet Kendall could have played the OF when he was fast if he had some training)

by JI on Dec 23, 2008 7:58 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Here's another question

Granted, I don’t have the Hardball Times Annual, but it’s always seemed like delving into the realm of catcher defense is a difficult thing for statistical analysis to do, because so little of the catcher’s regular actions result in outs (or even chances for outs). I’m not fond of this line of thinking, but it seems like the possibility at least exists that catchers can have an effect on the game in other ways (framing pitches, some of them calling pitches) that would be meaningful but impossible to measure. Considering the number of times the catcher touches the ball during the course of a season, it seems extremely counter-intuitive to suggest that the difference between the best and worst catchers is 20 runs. Obviously, just because it’s counter-intuitive doesn’t mean it’s wrong, but I’d hedge towards the “there’s probably more going on here” side of the argument.

I'd rather know a little about a lot than a lot about a little

by Sportszilla on Dec 23, 2008 10:05 AM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Did you read the other article about Piazza in the annual?

Where the guy was making the case that Piazza was actually a good defensive catcher? (Along the lines of what Dave said above: that Piazza couldn’t throw for shit but did other things well.)

I found it interesting, but of course I’m always skeptical of “catchers’ ERA.”

by Teej on Dec 23, 2008 10:17 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Ok, so here's where I get a bit confused

There appear to be two different parts to this:

1. Teams are overvaluing catcher defense, and are moving players to 1B (or DH) who could be more valuable behind the plate. This is, of course, entirely possible, and could be explained by the second point.

2. Catchers touch the ball a lot. Most plays. Thus, it seems like defense should be a priority there. But since so few of those opportunities involve making an out, and if pitchers don’t show any difference in throwing to one catcher or another, then maybe defense really doesn’t matter much at catcher. After all, the vast majority of bad things a catcher can do (not throw a runner out, let a passed ball by, etc.) require at least one baserunner already (whereas a fielder can allow an initial baserunner via error, poor range, etc.).

I'd rather know a little about a lot than a lot about a little

by Sportszilla on Dec 23, 2008 10:17 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Passed balls

These are one of those things that I think gets mentioned alot but is not nearly as important in regards to runs as errors.

Now I’m not one with all the stats, but in generalized thinking (which will probably get me in trouble here) the difference in a runner on first with one out and a runner on second with one out is probably not nearly as statistically significant as say and error would be. An error puts a runner on base when no runner should be on base.

So is the difference in probability of runs scored statistically more significant with a runner advancing a base…. example: Runner on first one out vs. runner on second one out (passed ball) in comparison to Runner on first one out vs no runner on and 2 outs (fielder error).

That’s not to say that catcher defense isn’t important it is but not nearly as important as the other defensive positions.

Midnight Baseball - No Lights - Only in Alaska!

by MfaninAlaska on Dec 23, 2008 11:06 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

The numbers

Clement allowed 5 passed balls in 292 innings. That’s terrible. The league average PB rate prorated to 292 innings is 2.2 passed balls. Small sample size, obviously, but it’s a continuation of his minor league problems, where he’s allowed 22 PB in 173 games. If we estimate that out to 1,400 innings, then his minor league PB per 292 inning rate was 4.6 – pretty much dead on his major league PB numbers.

If that was his true passed ball rate, he’d project out to 19 passed balls per full catcher season (about 1,100 innings). That’s practically double the next worst guy among regular catchers, Ramon Hernandez (Kevin Cash had 14, but he Wakefield’s personal catcher – Inge had 11, but he’s spent most of the past few years playing 3B).

If we say that Clement’s true talent level passed ball rate is something like 17 PB per year (factoring in some regression), then he’s 9 passed balls below an average defensive catcher.

The run expectancy of a passed ball is about .276. 8 * .276 = 2.

Clement’s passed ball badness would cost the team about two runs per year.

Yea, I think this is part of the game that’s a bit overstated by managers. It’s frustrating, no doubt, and the pitchers probably hate having a guy back there who can’t catch something that’s not right at his glove, but it’s a pretty minor thing overall.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 11:24 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

He wasn't catching Dickey in Tacoma in 2007

When he ran up 13 passed balls in 74 games.

I’d be more convinced that his ML passed ball rate was Dickey-influenced if it didn’t match his minor league passed ball rate so well.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 11:37 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

How many did he have in Tacoma in 2008?

If he allowed 5 in the majors, 4 with Dickey pitching, and say 5 more in Tacoma, you can say he’s improved. It seems like while he’s still bad he’s taken large steps forward every year because he’s always working on his catching…

Yesterday's Pants
A blog-thingy about the Mariners and stuff.

by BrettJMiller on Dec 23, 2008 11:41 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

3 in 30 games

Which projects out to 13.75 per season. And, obviously, it’s a tiny sample.

If there’s any improvement, it’s been from worst ever to worst now. Yes, his ethic is legendary, but it has to be, because his footwork sucks eggs.

by davidcameron on Dec 23, 2008 11:49 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Don't get me wrong, his minor league track record sucks

but one non-Dickey PB in the big leagues is either (A) a small sample size fluke, or (B) an indication that he’s getting a little better, each of which is preferable to © continued evidence that he still sucks just as bad as always.

by Jeff on Dec 23, 2008 11:58 AM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

At some point don't we have to discuss

Adam Moore? I think you give Clement the chance to stick behind the plate for 09. If he sucks to bad or if Adam Moore proves to be better you move Clement to whereever you want. If he can’t stick behind the plate I think we all know what he is, a potentially league avg hitter for 1b or DH. Its possible by the end of the year Adam Moore could be a better prospect.

by coasty141 on Dec 23, 2008 1:46 PM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Dave/Graham are both right

Graham/Tango have presented some fascinating evidence that C defense is largely overrated; our eyes presented some evidence that Clement may be, at this point in time, worse than Piazza defensively.

But putting defense aside, or rather, assuming Clement can work his way up to Piazza-level D (which isn’t outlandish), we still need to figure out if playing the position is hurting Clement’s offensive growth. I agree with both that he should start at C next year, but… he’ll turn 26 during the ‘09 season. As Dave mentioned, this season was marred by a knee surgery, just as his 2006 season was. His offensive performance in Seattle was underwhelming (though his MiLB season was off the charts) – it’s not clear that he’d be more productive at 1B/DH on top of the health issue, but if he was, that certainly softens the blow of the position change.

So yeah, Graham’s presented some really interesting evidence that Clement’s more valuable – right now – than we might have thought. But it’s still a good idea to buy the guy a 1b glove for christmas. If he’s still having knee problems next year (and that’s pretty damned likely after 2 surgeries), then they need to move him while he still has a bit of cartilage left.

by marc w on Dec 23, 2008 7:32 PM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good point.

Better safe than sorry. If it becomes obvious that catching everyday is exceptionally hard on his repaired knee, I guess it does make sense to have him ready to play elsewhere. I hope that turns out to be a non-issue though and I agree that he is clearly most valuable to the Mariners as a catcher.

by FWBrodie on Dec 24, 2008 1:53 PM PST to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

This is an excellent post and discussion.

The post was good, but this was one of the best discussions of a post I’ve seen in a while. Nice work.

by b_rider on Dec 23, 2008 8:52 PM PST reply reply actions actions   0 recs

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